Best Fertilizer Types For Plumeria (Ultimate Guide) - The Scientific Gardener (2024)

Quick Answer: Best Fertilizer For Plumeria

Plumeria is a tropical flowering tree that may prefer fertilizer to encourage blooming. It prefers all-purpose fertilizer and high-phosphorus fertilizer to encourage more blooms. It may also benefit from organic soil amendments, including compost, bone meal, and seaweed extract. You may add these fertilizers during the active growing season and avoid fertilizing in the dormant season.

Would you like to explore various fertilizer choices for plumeria plants?

If so, take a look at this useful guide, which will furnish you with the essential details.

Let’s begin the guide!

Contents

  • Quick Answer: Best Fertilizer For Plumeria
  • Best Fertilizers Types For Plumeria
  • Best Inorganic Fertilizers For Plumeria
    • 1. All Purpose NPK Fertilizer
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
    • 2.High Phosphorus Fertilizer
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
  • Best Organic Fertilizers For Plumeria
    • 1. Bonemeal For Plumeria
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
    • 2. Seaweed Extract For Plumeria
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
    • 3. Compost For Plumeria
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
    • 4. Fish Emulsion For Plumeria
      • How to Use/Apply?
      • Pros And Cons
  • When And How Often Do I Fertilize Plumeria?
  • Liquid Vs Granular For Plumeria: Which is Better?
  • FAQs
  • Bottom line

Best Fertilizers Types For Plumeria

Best Fertilizer Types For Plumeria (Ultimate Guide) - The Scientific Gardener (1)

Plumeria plants are popular flowering plants that can be a beautiful tropical addition to your garden for its fragrant vibrant flowers. It is hardy and prefers slightly acidic soil.

It requires a lot of nutrition to support their growth and produce more blooms. Fertilization is critical when it is grown in containers.

Avoid using higher nitrogen fertilizers as they may promote lush foliage at the expense of flowering.

Regular fertilization during the summer months may raise the acid levels of the soil which can be corrected using Epsom salts to the soil.

Both inorganic and organic fertilizers are available for plumerias. But, avoid adding excessive fertilization as it may lead to yellowed leaves and leaf drops.

Check out this video for different fertilizers suitable for plumerias:

Now, let’s dive into various fertilizers that are appropriate for plumeria plants.

Best Inorganic Fertilizers For Plumeria

Inorganic fertilizers are chemical fertilizers that provide a targeted and readily available source of nutrients for plumerias.

It offers precise nutrient ratios, ease to use, and rapid availability. However, it doesn’t improve the soil’s physical properties and overfertilization may cause issues.

Below is a list of the best inorganic fertilizers available for plumeria:

1. All Purpose NPK Fertilizer

Plumerias prefers all-purpose NPK fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 11-11-13. It nurtures and enhances the growth of plumeria plants.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Determine the fertilizer amount– Read the manufacturer’s instructions and calculate the appropriate fertilizer amount. It is recommended to use one tablespoon of fertilizer per one-inch trunk diameter near the soil line.
  2. Apply the fertilizer– Sprinkle the fertilizer around the drip line. Cover it with an inch of soil for even distribution and water the well to release nutrients.

Pros And Cons

All-purpose fertilizers support the overall growth, flowering, and root development of plumerias.

It enhances the resilience of plants to stressors, including pests, diseases, and changes in environmental conditions.

2.High Phosphorus Fertilizer

Plumeria prefers high phosphorus fertilizers with an NPK ratio of 10-52-10 and 5-30-5. It encourages the blooming of plumeria and prevents the plant from developing more foliage.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Determine the fertilizer amount– Perform a soil test to determine the nutritional status of the soil and determine the fertilizer amount.
  2. Apply fertilizer– Sprinkle the fertilizer around the drip line where the root system is two feet beyond. It is recommended to use one pound of fertilizer for an inch in diameter.

Check out this video for the benefits of using high-phosphorus fertilizer:

Pros And Cons

High phosphorus and low nitrogen fertilizer facilitate root growth and flower development.

It increases the tolerance to drought and builds resistance. Avoid excessive use as it may lead to nutrient imbalances.

Best Organic Fertilizers For Plumeria

Organic fertilizers are derived from natural sources and provide a slow supply of nutrients for plumerias.

It helps in improving the healthy growth of plants and enriching the soil. It is less likely to form a crust on the soil or burn the plant.

Outlined here are several organic fertilizers that are fitting for plumerias:

1. Bonemeal For Plumeria

Bone meal is a fertilizer that is obtained as a byproduct of slaughterhouses. It can be beneficial for plumerias due to high phosphorus and additional trace minerals.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Calculate the fertilizer amount- Determine the bone meal fertilizer amount according to the manufacturer’s instructions. You may use two tablespoons of bone meal for plants growing in 5-7 gallon containers.
  2. Sprinkle fertilizer on the potting soil– Sprinkle the fertilizer on the surface of potting soil and incorporate it on the topsoil. Water evenly.

Check out this video for additional information on using bone meal fertilizer:

Pros And Cons

Bone meal provides a steady supply of nutrients and helps in flower development.

It also supports strong root development and promotes beneficial microbial activity. Avoid overuse as it may lead to imbalances in nutrients.

2. Seaweed Extract For Plumeria

Seaweed extract contains beneficial growth-promoting substances and micronutrients that can be beneficial for plumerias.

In addition, it increases health, stress resistance, and soil porosity. It can also be complemented with regular fertilizers.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Calculate the fertilizer amount– Dilute the seaweed extract according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  2. Apply fertilizer on the potting soil– Water the plumeria at the base of the plumerias with the diluted seaweed extract. It can also be applied as a foliar spray by misting the leaves.

Here is a video on using seaweed fertilizer:

Pros And Cons

Seaweed extract can be used for improved growth, stronger stems, and healthier foliage. It also helps recover the plants from stress caused by transplantation and extreme weather conditions.

3. Compost For Plumeria

Compost is a valuable source of organic matter and nutrients that can be beneficial to plumeria. It can improve soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability.

It helps in improving the overall health and growth of plumeria.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Incorporate compost into soil mix– Mix compost with soil and add them to the planting hole. Plant plumeria and fill it with soil. If planting plumerias in containers, create a potting mix with compost, perlite, and sand to ensure good drainage.
  2. As topdressing– Apply a layer of compost around the base of the plant extending out to the drip line.

Check out this video for additional tips on preparing the potting soil for plumerias:

Pros And Cons

Compost improves soil structure by enhancing its ability to hold nutrients. It improves the overall health of plumerias. It introduces beneficial microbes to the soil.

4. Fish Emulsion For Plumeria

Fish emulsion is a quick-acting liquid fertilizer that can be beneficial for plumerias. It is available as a thick concentrate and the deodorized versions do not have a strong fishy odor.

How to Use/Apply?

  1. Dilute the fish emulsion– Read the product label and dilute the fish emulsion concentrate according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  2. Apply fish emulsion- Water the plumerias at the base with the diluted fish emulsion solution. Alternatively, you may lightly mist the leaves with the diluted fish emulsion solution for a quick nutrient boost. Avoid applying in the hot sun to prevent the burning of the leaves.

Here is a video on the use of fish emulsion:

Pros And Cons

Fish emulsion provides nutrients in a readily available form and promotes the overall health of plumerias.

It also promotes beneficial microbes in the soil and enhances water retention. But, avoid excessive use.

When And How Often Do I Fertilize Plumeria?

The best time to fertilize plumeria is in the early spring. It can be continued until the end of the summer. The frequency of fertilization depends on the stage of the plant growth.

The younger plants require less fertilization while older ones require more. The younger plants do not need fertilization until the top inch of the soil is completely dry.

Younger plants prefer to be fertilized every 3-4 weeks while the established ones need feeding once every other week.

Water the plants deeply and drain the excess water to prevent nutrient leaching. Also, avoid fertilizing once the growing season is over. Avoid using fertilizers during the dormant season.

Liquid Vs Granular For Plumeria: Which is Better?

Both liquid and granular fertilizers work for plumerias. You may choose one depending on the type of fertilizer, ease of application, and your personal preferences.

Granular fertilizers are available as small pellets that can be mixed into the potting mix before planting or applied to mature plants around the drip lines.

It is mostly slow-release and is a soil additive.

It provides a steady supply of nutrients for a longer time and so, doesn’t require frequent application. Plumerias respond well within two weeks and young plants require dilute fertilizer.

Liquid fertilizers can be applied as foliar feeding directly to both sides of the leaves or poured onto the soil surface.

It is preferably applied in the evening to avoid the harsh rays of the sun scorching the leaves.

It can be included in the existing watering routine of your plumeria. It can be washed away easily and so requires frequent reapplication.

FAQs

Can you use Epsom salt for plumeria?

Epsom salt is a natural mineral salt that contains magnesium sulfate and oxygen. It releases magnesium and sulfur essential for plumeria plant growth. It can be used to improve flower blooming and enhance the green color of plants. It can be useful for plants growing in containers.

What are the signs of over-fertilization of plumerias with high phosphorus fertilizers?

The excessive use of phosphorus fertilizers may cause undesirable effects. It will interfere with the absorption of iron, manganese, and zinc by plants causing yellowing of leaves and poor health of the plant. It may also interfere with the growth of beneficial fungi present on plumeria roots.

Can you use cactus potting mix for plumerias?

Yes, you may use cactus mix for plumerias but it is not the ideal choice. It has ideal pH levels between 5-6 and excellent drainage. Plumerias require well-draining yet moisture-retentive soil and so, it is necessary to modify the cactus mix by mixing with compost and perlite.

How to fertilize plumeria cutting?

Plumeria cutting doesn’t need fertilization until after the cutting has rooted. However, you may dip the cut end of the plumeria cutting in a rooting hormone. You may fertilize when the cutting grows true leaves and begins branching out.

Bottom line

I trust that this guide has provided you with valuable insights for selecting various types of fertilizers for your plumerias.

I’m keen to learn about your recommendations and personal experiences regarding fertilizing plumeria.

If you find the guide helpful, please share it with your friends and family!

Best Fertilizer Types For Plumeria (Ultimate Guide) - The Scientific Gardener (2024)
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